Crimes Prosecuted in the 3rd High Criminal Court
Crimes Prosecuted in the 3rd High Criminal Court
1. What Is the 3rd High Criminal Court?
The 3rd High Criminal Court (3. Ağır Ceza Mahkemesi) is one of the courts in the Turkish judicial system that handles serious criminal offenses.
In major cities where multiple High Criminal Courts exist, they are numbered as 1st, 2nd, 3rd, etc.
The 3rd High Criminal Court typically handles crimes based on their type and severity, often focusing on organized and economic crimes.
2. Crimes Prosecuted in the 3rd High Criminal Court
The 3rd High Criminal Court generally deals with organized crimes, economic crimes, and offenses requiring severe penalties.
| Type of Crime | Relevant Turkish Penal Code (TPC) Article | Sentence Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Organized Crime | TPC 220 | 5 to 15 years in prison |
| Cyber Crimes and Qualified Fraud | TPC 158 | 4 to 10 years in prison |
| Drug Manufacturing and Trafficking | TPC 188 | 10 to 20 years in prison |
| Establishing and Leading an Armed Gang | TPC 220/2 | 8 to 15 years in prison |
| Bribery and Corruption | TPC 252 | 4 to 12 years in prison |
| Embezzlement and Public Office Misconduct | TPC 247 | 5 to 12 years in prison |
For example, a public official who engages in corruption and causes financial damage to the state may be tried in the 3rd High Criminal Court.
3. The Importance of the 3rd High Criminal Court
✅ Economic crimes and organized offenses are commonly handled in this court.
✅ Cyber crimes, large-scale fraud, and embezzlement cases are prosecuted here.
✅ Cases involving bribery, corruption, and abuse of public office are tried in this court.
Thus, the 3rd High Criminal Court plays a crucial role in prosecuting economic and organized crimes that impact public institutions and society
